Political transition refers to the process of shifting from one form of government to another, often following a period of political instability or conflict. This can involve changes in leadership, power structures, decision-making processes, and institutions. Political transitions can be peaceful, such as through elections or negotiated agreements, or they can be violent, as in the case of revolutions or coups. The goal of political transition is usually to move towards a more democratic, inclusive, and stable government that better represents the will and interests of the population. Researchers in this area study the causes, processes, and outcomes of political transitions in order to understand how societies can successfully navigate periods of change and establish more effective and responsive political systems.